France's brutal heatwave forces schools to close and exams to halt

France is grappling with a severe heatwave that has pushed temperatures to extreme highs. Paris recorded 42°C (108°F), while Bordeaux reached 44°C (111°F), leaving many areas struggling to cope with the intense conditions. The heatwave has disrupted daily life across the country. Around 800 schools shut down unexpectedly this week, and midterm exams were postponed. Many remaining open now hold only morning classes, with little supervision provided in the afternoons.

Traditional events have also been affected. Some towns cancelled Fête de la Musique celebrations entirely. Others banned alcohol in public spaces during the June 21 festivities to prevent heat-related health risks.

With only 25% of homes and businesses equipped with effective air conditioning, people are seeking relief wherever possible. News images show crowds cooling off in Paris’s Canal Saint-Martin. Broadcasters have urged the public to stay hydrated and keep windows and shutters closed during peak heat. Meanwhile, the Riviera is experiencing slightly milder temperatures, just above 30°C (86°F).

The heatwave has even sparked discussions about the origin of the word 'canicule', the French term for the hottest summer period. The heatwave has forced widespread changes to routines and events. Schools, exams, and public gatherings have all been adjusted to protect people from the extreme temperatures. The low adoption of air conditioning in France has made the impact of the heatwave particularly challenging.