Maharashtra forms AI committee after facial recognition controversy in Vidhan Bhavan

The Maharashtra government will form an expert committee within 30 days to create guidelines for artificial intelligence use. The move follows concerns over a facial recognition system installed at the Vidhan Bhavan without legislators' approval. Opposition members have questioned its implementation and potential privacy risks. The facial recognition system at the Vidhan Bhavan operates under the Legislature Secretariat, not the state government. The Speaker of the Assembly holds the authority to issue directives regarding its use. Reports suggest the system was developed using photographs already held by the Secretariat.

Opposition members have objected to the system’s installation, citing lack of consent from legislators. They also highlighted broader risks tied to AI misuse, including privacy violations from devices like smart glasses. Existing laws already allow action against such misuse.

If ordered, police will investigate the facial recognition system’s development and operation. Security personnel will receive training to handle AI-powered devices at sensitive government sites. The committee’s report, expected in four to six months, will help shape a national policy and legal framework for AI governance. The committee’s findings will inform new rules for AI in governance and administration. Its recommendations aim to balance efficiency with safeguards against misuse. The report will also address concerns raised by legislators and opposition groups.