Germany tightens rules for reversible lanes and special road markings

New guidelines have clarified the rules for using reversible lanes and special road markings in Germany. Drivers must now pay closer attention to signals and signs when navigating these sections. The changes also confirm which vehicles can legally use far-right lanes marked with specific road codes.

A far-right lane marked with road marking 1.23.1 and sign 5.14.1 is now restricted to certain vehicles. Only route buses, trolleybuses, school buses, taxis, and cyclists may use this lane. Other drivers must avoid it unless directed otherwise.

For reversible lanes, the rules are strict. When the signals above these lanes are switched off, drivers must leave them immediately and move to the adjacent right lane. Entering a reversible lane with inactive signals is banned entirely.

The updated regulations also confirm that road signs always take priority over markings. If drivers encounter sign 4.2.2 ('Pass obstacle on the left'), they must follow its instructions, even if markings suggest a different approach.

The new rules aim to reduce confusion on roads with reversible lanes and special markings. Drivers who ignore off signals or misuse restricted lanes risk penalties. Officials have stressed that following signs—rather than markings alone—remains the safest approach in unclear situations.